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What Is a Payday Loan?

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Alternative To Taking Out a Personal Loan

If you ever find yourself in dire financial straits, you might explore options to cover your bills and buy more time to get things in order. Some people resort to maxing out their credit cards or attempting to take out personal loans. Others turn to payday loans.

But is a payday loan the right choice for your financial situation? This post will review the pros and cons of a payday loan and provide alternative tips that might be better for your unique financial crisis.

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How Do They Work?

Payday loans are short-term loans that look promising at face value. The concept is simple: Payday lenders extend a line of credit until the borrower’s next paycheck. The payment for the loan comes out of your next paycheck automatically, completing the loan terms.

What Are the Pros?

Let’s start with the potential advantages of a paycheck advance loan. It’s not hard to see why people turn to payday lenders. The service looks great on paper and could provide a few benefits to those who need fast cash.

They’re Easy to Apply For

One of the biggest draws of these loans is that they’re super easy to get. Have you ever seen clever advertising for a payday lender? They’re widespread and often highlight the ability to apply online or visit a store.

Online lenders make things more accessible than ever. You can visit the desktop or mobile website, provide essential information, take photos of relevant documents, and get your loan. It’s as easy as that.

Visiting a store isn’t bad either. When you bring in the necessary documents, you can sometimes walk out with the money already in your bank account.

They Have Fewer Requirements Than Other Loans

Whenever you see a list of advantages/disadvantages of payday loans, this one is usually at the top of the list! The biggest perk of these short-term loans is that you don’t need much to get them.

Most payday lenders only require three things: identification, proof of income, and a bank account. That’s it!

Compare that to a traditional loan, and it’s practically nothing. Conventional loans require lengthy applications that can take weeks to process. That’s not the case here. You’re good to go as long as you have a job and a bank account to send the money to.

They Don’t Check Your Credit Score

There are no worries if you don't have a good credit score. With a traditional personal loan or installment loan, your credit score has a significant impact. Most lenders do a full credit check to understand your ability to repay the loan over time.

However, small-dollar loans from a payday lender have no such requirement. Remember: All they need is proof of income, identification, and a bank account. Your credit score doesn’t factor into the equation, making these loans more accessible to the masses.

They’re Unsecured Loans

The final benefit worth mentioning is the loan type. There are many types of loans available from banks and financial institutions. But they all typically fall under one of two categories: secured and unsecured.

Payday loans are unsecured. That means they don’t require collateral. A credit access business offers loans based on collateral like your car title. That’s not the case here. You don’t have to put anything against the loan, making it easier to pay rent or take care of utility bills without risking any of your assets.

What Are the Cons?

We can’t discuss the pros/cons of payday loans without mentioning the disadvantages. These loans might look good on paper. But many financial experts recommend avoiding them at all costs. Here’s why.

They’re Considered Predatory

Payday loans have a reputation for being predatory. What does that mean?

It means that lenders use unethical practices to create debt traps. Now, various state laws prevent anything illegal, and the Consumer Financial Protection Bureau (CFPB) takes steps and provides tips to ensure that lenders treat you fairly. But payday loan providers can get around those regulations by using questionable lending practices.

Some examples of that are also considered advantages! For example, lenders don’t take your ability to repay into account. Pair that with the exorbitantly high interest rates and additional large fees, and you’re looking at a high-risk loan that seems purpose-built to keep you coming back.

They Can Be Hard to Pay Back

Payday loans only last for short periods. Typically, terms are two weeks to a month. The concept revolves around the lender pulling a single payment to cover the loan on the borrower’s next payday.

But those repayment terms can be hard to meet unless you’re earning more on your next paycheck. A quick turnaround and due date do nothing to help you alleviate the financial problem you’re facing. It gives zero time to recoup and can cost you more in the long run.

They’re Expensive

Let’s talk cost.

It’s not just the amount of the loan you’re paying back. You also have to cover fees and interest. Because these small loans only provide modest amounts of money, the cost of getting one is enormous!

The average cost of getting a payday loan is usually between $10 and $30 for every $100 borrowed, according to the CFPB. So, let’s say that a lender charges you $15 for every $100 you borrow. For a two-week loan of $400, you’ll end up paying back at least $460. That’s an annual percentage rate (APR) of roughly 391%!

The average payday loan has an APR somewhere around 400%. But in some places, it can climb up to 780%.

As you can imagine, that high cost creates a never-ending cycle of debt that can take years to escape.

They Don’t Help You Build Credit

Here’s another contradictory advantage/disadvantage. On the one hand, payday loans don’t check your credit, and some people view that as a positive. But on the downside, they do nothing to help you build credit either.

Building credit is an essential part of improving your financial future. But you can’t do that when you must constantly rely on payday loans. Once again, it goes back to creating a predatory debt trap.

Payday Lenders May Request Access to Your Bank Account

One of the only requirements for getting a payday loan is showing that you have a bank account. The lender can send money via direct deposit and automatically pull payment.

Giving your bank account information might not seem like a huge deal, but when you’re unable to make a payment, what happens? You get charged overdraft fees or fees for insufficient funds with every attempt. Lenders will continue to try to pull payments. They’re looking out for their bottom line, so they don’t care about the fees you have to cover.

It’s Easy to Get Deeper in Debt

With their ultra-high interest rates, hidden fees, and lack of empathy for those who can’t make payments, doing business with payday lenders can quickly push you deeper into debt. There are far too many fees involved, and the high cost of getting these short-term loans doesn’t address your financial issues.

It’s a temporary solution at best, but the repayment terms will catch up to you.

You May Experience Ruthless Collection Methods

If you cannot pay back your loan, be prepared to deal with constant communication from a collection agency. State laws and federal regulations prevent lenders from trying to collect payments in ways that rack up excessive fees, but that doesn’t mean you won’t encounter relentless collection methods.

Debt collectors go to extreme lengths to recuperate the money. Eventually, the lender can take you to court and get your wages garnished directly from your bank account and paychecks.

These lenders don’t play around, and getting on the wrong side of their business can make navigating your financial crises a nightmare. It can severely impact your mental health and become a never-ending source of stress.

Best Alternatives to Payday Loans

If you’re strapped for cash, there are far better alternatives to payday loans. While they may look good at face value, don’t let these predatory lenders lull you into a false sense of security. Payday loans often cause more trouble than they’re worth.

Instead of turning to those short-term loans, give these financial services a try:

  • Low-credit loans
  • Personal loans from credit unions
  • Alternative lenders
  • Pawn loans
  • Loans from family members
  • State or federal assistance programs
  • Cash advance from Gerald

Cash advance loans from Gerald are the best way to get caught up with your bills and cover emergency expenses. Gerald can offer fast cash without hidden fees or ridiculous interest rates. Not only that, but you can have a lower interest rate and create a manageable monthly payment plan that works for you.

Gerald can verify your income and get you as much as half of your paycheck early. It’s quick, easy, and more transparent than any payday loan.

Download Gerald Today

Gerald isn’t here to pull the wool over your eyes or trick you into falling into a debt trap. It’s a reliable service that can help you cover essential household bills and expenses whenever you’re experiencing financial struggles. With Gerald, you can track your bills, take out quick cash advances, and protect yourself from unwanted overdrafts and unnecessary fees.

Gerald is your companion to better financial health. Download the app today to learn more about cash advance loans and kick predatory payday loans to the curb!

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